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Agar

Rating: Good
Benefits: Hydration
Categories: Plant Extracts, Texture Enhancer, Emollient

Agar at a Glance

  • Natural ingredient that serves as a thickener in skin care
  • Composed of polysaccharides taken from the cell walls of some algae
  • Also used in food as a vegan substitute for gelatin
  • Ruled safe as used in cosmetics

Agar Description

Agar is a natural ingredient that serves as a thickening agent and emulsion stabilizer in cosmetics. It has a jelly-like texture and is composed of polysaccharides (agarose and agaropectin) taken from the cell walls of some types of red algae. It can work synergistically in combination with glycerin as a moisturizing agent.

In cooking, agar is used as a gelling agent, most often as a vegan substitute for gelatin. In scientific settings it is used as a base to grow bacteria and mold cultures for research.

The United States Food and Drug Administration has ruled agar safe in its use as a food additive, and the independent Cosmetic Ingredient Review board also deems agar safe as used in cosmetics applications.
See: algae
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Agar References

IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science, February 2020
Marine Drugs, November 2018, pages 1-41
International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, February 2018, ePublication
Carbohydrate Polymers, July 2013, Volume 96, Issue 1, pages 71-81
Biomedical Materials, November 2008, Volume 3, Number 4